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Meade?

Digital Electronic Series ?
Refracting and Reflecting Telescopes

In-depth tips and information.

 

A Word about ?Power?

When selecting a telescope, one of the least important factors to consider is the power, or magnification, of the instrument. The key to observing fine detail, whether on the surface of the Moon or on a license plate one mile in the distance, is not power, but aperture. Aperture refers to the diameter of the telescope?s main (objective) lens or primary mirror.

The power at which a telescope is operating is determined by the eyepiece employed. Within reason, power is useful, but the most common mistake of the beginning observer is to ?overpower? the telescope and to use magnifications which the telescope?s aperture and typical atmospheric conditions can not reasonably support. The result is an image which is fuzzy, ill-defined, and poorly resolved, through no fault of the telescope. Keep in mind that a smaller, lower-power, but brighter and well-resolved, image is far superior to a large, high-power, but dim and poorly-resolved, one.

 
How to Calculate Power
The magnification, or power, at which a telescope is operating is a function of the focal length of the telescope?s main (objective) lens (or primary mirror) and the focal length of the eyepiece employed. The focal length of the objective lens is the distance between the lens and the point at which it brings light rays to a focus; this focal length (in mm) is printed on a label affixed to the optical tube of every Meade telescope. The focal length of each eyepiece (which typically ranges from 4mm to about 40mm) is printed on the upper surface of the eyepiece. To calculate power, divide the focal length of the eyepiece into the focal length of the objective lens:


     [  Power = focal length of objective lens / focal length of eyepiece  ]

Example: The Meade DS-80EC telescope has an objective lens focal length of 900mm; when this telescope is used with a 25mm eyepiece, a power of 900 ?25 = 36 power (written as ?36X?) results.

Choosing Your Eyepieces
Depending on how much you plan to use your telescope, and for what applications, you may wish to add 2 or 3 eyepieces and/or a multiplying ?Barlow? lens to your on-hand eyepiece selection.

On any of Meade Digital Electronic Series telescope models, eyepieces of 25mm or 40mm focal length are best suited for extended star fields or nebulosities (such as the Orion Nebula, the Pleiades star cluster, or the Andromeda galaxy), or for terrestrial applications. These eyepieces result in low-powers, wide fields, and bright images. When viewing the Moon and planets, eyepieces between 4mm (high power) and 18mm (moderate power) are advised. The highest powers should be employed only under favorable atmospheric conditions.

The Meade #126 2x Barlow Lens can be used with any DS-Series model in conjunction with an eyepiece, and results in a doubling of the power obtained when the eyepiece is used alone.


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